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Correct Endotracheal Tube Placement Using Topographical Landmarks

Date:

Node: 4571542

Studies

Study First Submitted Date 2022-06-21
Study First Posted Date 2022-06-30
Last Update Posted Date 2022-06-30
Start Month Year July 1, 2022
Primary Completion Month Year December 31, 2022
Verification Month Year June 2022
Verification Date 2022-06-30
Last Update Posted Date 2022-06-30

Detailed Descriptions

Sequence: 20794444
Description The trachea is a dynamic organ and its length varies by various static and dynamic factors leading to changing the tracheal length and variable endotracheal tube tip to carina (Ti-Ca) distance. Hence, upholding optimal Ti-Ca distance during changing tracheal length is of utmost importance to prevent complications associated with endotracheal tube (ETT) mal-positioning. When the length of ETT, which is to be inserted inside the trachea, is calculated as per an individual's tracheal morphometric dimensions, the appropriate depth of placement could be achieved and tube malpositioning can be prevented. In the topographical landmark technique, an individual tracheal length is estimated by measuring the various distance from mid-thyroid level (corresponds to vocal cords) to manubriosternal joint (corresponds to carina) in the sagittal plane. After estimating the tracheal length, tip to carina distance of 3cm was deducted from the estimated length of the trachea to provide the distance of the endotracheal tube to be kept beyond the vocal cords. Hence, the investigators planned this study to find the "utility and reliability" of the topographical landmark technique compared to the conventional intubation guide mark technique in providing the appropriate depth of endotracheal tube placement.

Facilities

Sequence: 200753954
Name Amit
City Rohini
State Delhi
Zip 110085
Country India

Facility Contacts

Sequence: 28212714
Facility Id 200753954
Contact Type primary
Name Amit Kr Mittal, MD
Email [email protected]
Phone 09717611416

Conditions

Sequence: 52358282 Sequence: 52358283
Name Intubation, Intratracheal Name Anatomic Landmarks
Downcase Name intubation, intratracheal Downcase Name anatomic landmarks

Id Information

Sequence: 40292576
Id Source org_study_id
Id Value RES/SCM/35/2019/68

Countries

Sequence: 42715653
Name India
Removed False

Design Groups

Sequence: 55801178 Sequence: 55801179
Group Type Experimental Group Type Active Comparator
Title Topographical landmark technique Title Intubation guide mark technique
Description Surface anatomic landmarks of an individual's trachea will be measured from the mid-thyroid level (corresponds to vocal cords) to manubriosternal joint (corresponds to carina) in the sagittal plane to estimate tracheal length. Three centimeters will be deducted from the estimated tracheal length to provide the length of the endotracheal tube from the tube tip to be inserted inside the trachea. Description Already established and commonly practiced technique, in this technique, the guide mark present above the proximal end of the endotracheal tube cuff will be placed just beyond the vocal cords.

Interventions

Sequence: 52669193 Sequence: 52669194
Intervention Type Device Intervention Type Device
Name Topographical landmark technique of endotracheal tube placement Name Intubation guide mark technique of endotracheal tube placement
Description An endotracheal tube will be placed inside the trachea after measuring the individual's estimated tracheal dimensions. Description An endotracheal tube will be placed in this group by using the intubation guide mark.

Keywords

Sequence: 80125819 Sequence: 80125820
Name Endotracheal tube placement Name Topographical landmarks of trachea
Downcase Name endotracheal tube placement Downcase Name topographical landmarks of trachea

Design Outcomes

Sequence: 178069503
Outcome Type primary
Measure Endotracheal tube position inside the trachea
Time Frame through study completion approximately at six months
Description Tip to carina distance will be measured by fiber optic bronchoscopy to classify the optimal or suboptimal tube placements in both groups

Sponsors

Sequence: 48493301
Agency Class OTHER
Lead Or Collaborator lead
Name Rajiv Gandhi Cancer Institute & Research Center, India

Overall Officials

Sequence: 29384261
Role Principal Investigator
Name Amit K Mittal, M.D
Affiliation Senior Consultant, Department of Anesthesiology, Rajiv Gandhi Cancer Institute and Research centre

Central Contacts

Sequence: 12056233 Sequence: 12056234
Contact Type primary Contact Type backup
Name Amit K Mittal, M.D Name Anil K Patel, DNB
Phone 09717611416 Phone 09781364051
Email [email protected] Email [email protected]
Role Contact Role Contact

Design Group Interventions

Sequence: 68404392 Sequence: 68404393
Design Group Id 55801178 Design Group Id 55801179
Intervention Id 52669193 Intervention Id 52669194

Eligibilities

Sequence: 30873193
Gender All
Minimum Age 18 Years
Maximum Age 75 Years
Healthy Volunteers No
Criteria Inclusion Criteria: • Age group of 18-75 years ASA physical status I-III patients Oral intubation for general anesthesia Exclusion Criteria: • Patient with upper airway fibrosis Tracheal stenosis or tracheal surgeries Previous head and neck surgeries Contracture neck or irradiated neck Large neck swelling distorting or deviating the trachea Laryngeal or tracheal tumor Intubations requiring flexo-metallic tubes Patient refusal
Adult True
Child False
Older Adult True

Calculated Values

Sequence: 254043321
Number Of Facilities 1
Registered In Calendar Year 2022
Were Results Reported False
Has Us Facility False
Has Single Facility True
Minimum Age Num 18
Maximum Age Num 75
Minimum Age Unit Years
Maximum Age Unit Years
Number Of Primary Outcomes To Measure 1

Designs

Sequence: 30618987
Allocation Randomized
Intervention Model Parallel Assignment
Observational Model
Primary Purpose Prevention
Time Perspective
Masking Double
Masking Description The primary investigator will provide the information regarding the portion of endotracheal to be kept below the vocal cords to the care provider after measuring the dimensions of the trachea topographically. After tube placement, the tube tip to carina distance will be measured in both topographical and intubation guide mark technique.
Intervention Model Description All enrolled patients will be intubated by either topographical landmarks of individual tracheal dimensions or by the conventional intubation guide method.
Subject Masked True
Outcomes Assessor Masked True

Responsible Parties

Sequence: 28985514
Responsible Party Type Principal Investigator
Name Dr. Amit Kumar Mittal
Title Principal Investigator
Affiliation Rajiv Gandhi Cancer Institute & Research Center, India